Build A Squirrel Feeder Guide

by ADMIN 30 views

Hey guys! Have you ever watched squirrels scampering around your yard and thought, "Man, those little guys are entertaining!"? Well, you're not alone. Squirrels, despite sometimes being labeled as pests, are fascinating creatures to observe. And here's a cool idea: did you know that having a designated squirrel feeder can actually help protect your bird feeders? That's right! By giving squirrels their own food source, you can keep them away from the birdseed and keep your feathered friends happy too. So, if you're curious about how to make a squirrel feeder, you've come to the right place! Let's dive in and explore some fun and easy ways to build a haven for these furry acrobats.

Why Build a Squirrel Feeder?

Before we get into the nitty-gritty of construction, let's talk about why you might want to build a squirrel feeder in the first place. The most compelling reason, as we touched on earlier, is to protect your bird feeders. Squirrels are notorious for their love of birdseed, and they can be quite persistent in their efforts to get to it. They'll climb poles, jump great distances, and even chew through feeders to get their fill. This can leave the birds with little to eat and can be frustrating for us bird lovers. A dedicated squirrel feeder acts as a distraction, providing the squirrels with an easier and more accessible food source. By offering them their own buffet, you can redirect their attention away from the bird feeders and ensure that everyone gets a fair share.

Beyond protecting bird feeders, squirrel feeders offer several other benefits. They provide a reliable food source for squirrels, especially during times when natural food is scarce, like winter. This can help them stay healthy and strong throughout the year. Squirrel feeders also offer us the opportunity to observe these amazing animals up close. You can watch their antics, learn about their behavior, and enjoy their playful nature. It's like having a nature show right in your backyard! Plus, building a squirrel feeder can be a fun and rewarding project for the whole family. It's a chance to get creative, use your hands, and contribute to the well-being of local wildlife. Whether you're a seasoned DIY enthusiast or a complete beginner, there's a squirrel feeder project out there for you.

Types of Squirrel Feeders

Now that you're convinced that a squirrel feeder is a great addition to your yard, let's explore the different types of feeders you can build. There's a whole world of squirrel feeder designs out there, ranging from simple and functional to elaborate and entertaining. The best type for you will depend on your budget, your DIY skills, and the aesthetic you're going for.

The Classic Hopper Feeder

One of the most common types of squirrel feeders is the hopper feeder. This type of feeder typically consists of a box or container with a lid and a small opening at the bottom where the squirrels can access the food. Hopper feeders are great because they can hold a large amount of food, which means you won't have to refill them as often. They also protect the food from the elements, keeping it dry and fresh. You can build a hopper feeder from wood, plastic, or even metal. Wooden feeders have a natural, rustic look, while plastic feeders are durable and easy to clean. Metal feeders are the most resistant to chewing, which is a definite plus when dealing with squirrels. There are countless variations on the hopper feeder design, from simple boxes to more elaborate structures with multiple feeding stations. You can even add a roof to provide extra protection from rain and snow. When building a hopper feeder, be sure to use sturdy materials and construction techniques, as squirrels can be quite strong and determined. A well-built hopper feeder will provide years of enjoyment for both you and the squirrels.

The Jar Feeder

For a super simple and inexpensive option, consider a jar feeder. These feeders use a glass or plastic jar attached to a platform or mounting bracket. The jar is filled with food, and as the squirrels eat, more food is dispensed from the jar. Jar feeders are easy to make and maintain, and they offer a clear view of the food level. You can use a variety of jars, from mason jars to repurposed peanut butter jars. The key is to secure the jar tightly to the platform or bracket to prevent it from falling. You can purchase specialized jar feeder brackets, or you can create your own using wood or metal. Jar feeders are a great option for smaller yards or for those who want a minimalist design. They're also a good choice if you're on a tight budget, as the materials are readily available and inexpensive. Just be sure to choose a jar that is durable and weather-resistant, and always supervise squirrels while they are using the feeder to prevent any accidents.

The Corn Cob Feeder

If you're looking for a natural and engaging feeder, the corn cob feeder is a fantastic choice. This type of feeder simply involves attaching corn cobs to a platform, tree, or post. Squirrels love corn on the cob, and they'll happily spend hours gnawing away at it. Corn cob feeders are incredibly easy to make – all you need is a way to secure the cobs. You can use nails, screws, or even specialized corn cob skewers. Simply attach the cobs to a sturdy surface, and you're good to go! Corn cob feeders provide a great source of energy for squirrels, and they also help to keep their teeth healthy by encouraging natural chewing behavior. Plus, watching squirrels work their way through a corn cob is highly entertaining! You can purchase dried corn cobs at most feed stores or online. Look for cobs that are firm and free of mold or pests. Replace the cobs as needed, and enjoy the show!

The Obstacle Course Feeder

For the ultimate in squirrel entertainment, why not build an obstacle course feeder? These feeders are designed to challenge squirrels and provide them with a fun and stimulating experience. Obstacle course feeders can include a variety of elements, such as ropes, bridges, tunnels, and spinning platforms. The goal is to make the squirrels work for their food, encouraging them to use their natural climbing and problem-solving skills. You can get as creative as you like with obstacle course feeders. Use your imagination and incorporate different materials and challenges. For example, you could build a mini-swing set, a rope bridge leading to a feeder platform, or a spinning wheel that dispenses treats. Obstacle course feeders are not only fun for squirrels, but they're also fun for us to watch! They provide hours of entertainment and can help to keep squirrels active and engaged. Just be sure to use safe materials and construction techniques, and always supervise squirrels while they are using the feeder.

Materials You'll Need

Okay, so you've got a type of feeder in mind. Now, let's talk about the materials you'll need to bring your vision to life. The materials will vary depending on the design you choose, but here are some common supplies you might need:

  • Wood: Wood is a classic choice for building squirrel feeders. It's durable, readily available, and can be easily cut and shaped. You can use a variety of types of wood, such as pine, cedar, or redwood. Cedar and redwood are naturally weather-resistant, making them a good choice for outdoor projects. If you use pine, you may want to treat it with a sealant to protect it from the elements.
  • Screws and Nails: You'll need screws or nails to assemble your feeder. Choose screws or nails that are appropriate for the type of wood you're using. Galvanized screws and nails are rust-resistant and are a good choice for outdoor projects.
  • Wire Mesh: Wire mesh can be used to create cages or platforms for your feeder. It's a durable and versatile material that can be easily shaped and cut. Choose a mesh size that is small enough to prevent squirrels from getting their heads stuck.
  • Glass or Plastic Jars: As we discussed earlier, jars can be used to create simple and effective feeders. Choose jars that are durable and weather-resistant. Mason jars are a popular choice, as they are sturdy and readily available.
  • PVC Pipe: PVC pipe can be used to create tunnels or chutes for your feeder. It's a lightweight and durable material that is easy to cut and assemble.
  • Rope: Rope can be used to create climbing elements or to hang your feeder from a tree branch. Choose a rope that is strong and weather-resistant.
  • Tools: You'll need a variety of tools to build your feeder, such as a saw, drill, screwdriver, hammer, and measuring tape. If you're using power tools, be sure to wear safety glasses and follow all safety precautions.

Step-by-Step Instructions (Example: Simple Hopper Feeder)

Alright, let's get down to the nitty-gritty and walk through how to build a simple hopper feeder. This is a great project for beginners, and it'll give you a solid foundation for tackling more complex designs later on.

Here's what you'll need:

  • One 1x6 board (about 8 feet long)
  • Screws or nails
  • Saw
  • Drill
  • Measuring tape
  • Pencil

Step 1: Cut the Wood

First, you'll need to cut the wood into the following pieces:

  • Base: 1 piece, 8 inches long
  • Sides: 2 pieces, 6 inches long
  • Front: 1 piece, 8 inches long
  • Back: 1 piece, 8 inches long
  • Roof: 2 pieces, 10 inches long

Use a saw to make these cuts. Be sure to measure carefully and cut straight lines.

Step 2: Assemble the Box

Next, you'll assemble the box that will hold the squirrel food. Take the base, sides, front, and back pieces and screw or nail them together to form a box. The sides should be attached to the base, and then the front and back pieces should be attached to the sides and base. Make sure the box is square and sturdy.

Step 3: Attach the Roof

Now, you'll attach the roof pieces. Take the two roof pieces and overlap them slightly. Then, screw or nail them to the top of the box. The roof should overhang the sides of the box to protect the food from rain and snow.

Step 4: Add a Feeding Opening

To allow the squirrels to access the food, you'll need to create an opening in the front of the box. You can do this by cutting a rectangular hole in the front piece, about 4 inches wide and 3 inches high. Alternatively, you can leave a gap between the front piece and the base of the box.

Step 5: Mount the Feeder

Finally, you'll need to mount the feeder in your yard. You can attach it to a tree, post, or fence using screws or nails. Make sure the feeder is securely mounted and at a height that is accessible to squirrels.

Tips for Attracting Squirrels

So, you've built your squirrel feeder – fantastic! Now, how do you attract those furry little guys to it? Here are a few tips to help you get the squirrels coming back for more:

  • Choose the Right Food: Squirrels are not picky eaters, but they do have their preferences. Some of their favorite foods include nuts (especially peanuts, walnuts, and pecans), seeds (such as sunflower seeds and pumpkin seeds), and corn on the cob. Experiment with different foods to see what the squirrels in your area prefer.
  • Location, Location, Location: The location of your feeder is crucial. Place it in an area where squirrels feel safe and comfortable. This means choosing a spot that is away from predators (such as cats and dogs) and that has plenty of cover (such as trees and bushes). Squirrels also prefer feeders that are easily accessible, so choose a spot that is close to a tree or other climbing structure.
  • Be Patient: It may take a little time for squirrels to discover your feeder. Don't be discouraged if you don't see them right away. Keep the feeder filled with food, and eventually, they'll find it. You can also try scattering some food around the base of the feeder to attract them initially.
  • Keep it Clean: Just like any other feeder, your squirrel feeder should be cleaned regularly to prevent the spread of disease. Remove any old or moldy food, and wash the feeder with soap and water. This will help to keep the squirrels healthy and happy.

Safety Considerations

Before you start building your squirrel feeder, it's important to consider safety. Squirrels are wild animals, and while they are generally harmless, it's important to take precautions to protect both them and yourself.

  • Use Safe Materials: When building your feeder, choose materials that are safe for squirrels. Avoid using treated wood or materials that contain harmful chemicals. Also, make sure there are no sharp edges or points that could injure the squirrels.
  • Avoid Entrapment Hazards: Make sure your feeder is designed in a way that prevents squirrels from getting trapped. Avoid small holes or openings that they could get their heads stuck in. If you're using wire mesh, choose a mesh size that is small enough to prevent entrapment.
  • Placement Matters: As we mentioned earlier, the placement of your feeder is important for attracting squirrels, but it's also important for safety. Avoid placing your feeder near power lines or other hazards. Also, be mindful of where squirrels might be traveling to and from the feeder. You don't want to inadvertently create a traffic hazard for them.
  • Supervise Feeding: It's always a good idea to supervise squirrels while they are using your feeder. This will allow you to ensure that they are safe and that the feeder is functioning properly. If you notice any problems, such as a squirrel getting trapped or injured, you can take action to help.

Let's Get Building!

So there you have it, guys! Everything you need to know to build your own squirrel feeder. It's a fun, rewarding project that will bring joy to both you and the squirrels in your yard. Whether you choose a simple jar feeder or an elaborate obstacle course, you're sure to have a blast. Remember to prioritize safety, choose the right materials, and have fun with the design. Happy building, and happy squirrel watching!